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Dec. 19/06

President Bush Signs 
Native Languages Preservation Act

Act Preserves Heritage & Honors Life of Tewa Storyteller

WASHINGTON - The New Mexico Congressional Delegation today announced that President Bush has signed into law the Esther Martinez Native Languages
Preservation Act.
The new law helps prevent the loss of an important part of New Mexico's
heritage, the Native American languages that are rapidly disappearing. The
bill, written and introduced by Congresswoman Heather Wilson in February, was
passed by the House in September and the Senate earlier this month with the
support of the entire New Mexico delegation.
"These languages will be preserved with attention and effort. Once lost, they
will never be recovered," Wilson said. "The native languages were precious to
Esther Martinez, and this bill is designed to help preserve them. It is a
fitting tribute to her life's work."
"This bill is a tremendous way to honor the memory of Esther Martinez. It aims
to preserve the unique linguistic heritage of Native Americans, and I'm pleased
to see it become law," said U.S. Senator Pete Domenici, who worked to ensure
passage in the Senate.
"For many years, tribes were discouraged from speaking their native languages
and now many languages have disappeared. This legislation will help ensure
native languages are preserved, and passed on to future generations, " U.S.
Senator Jeff Bingaman said.
"Considering Esther's dedication to preserving her native language, it is a
fitting tribute that this legislation be named after her," said Rep. Tom Udall.
"The urgent need to protect and preserve Native American languages is clear. We must invest in their preservation by implementing immersion programs. This
legislation is an important step toward reversing the trend of disappearing
native languages. I would like to congratulate Congresswoman Wilson on this
legislation being signed into law, and thank her for her efforts on this
important issue."
"This innovative and timely legislation helps stem an impending tragedy for our
nation; the rapid decline and potential loss of Native American languages,"
said Rep. Steve Pearce, also a co-sponsor of the legislation. "I commend Rep.
Wilson for her leadership in reconnecting younger generations of Native
Americans to the language and culture of their ancestors while preserving an
irreplaceable treasure for every American."
The bill was designated in honor of Esther Martinez of New Mexico, following
her death in September. On September 14, Esther Martinez of Ohkay Owingeh was awarded a National Heritage Fellowship in Washington, DC. She died at 94 years of age in Espanola en route home after attending a ceremony at the National Endowment for the Arts.
Sadly, only an estimated 20 of more than 300 pre-colonial indigenous languages
will remain by the year 2050. In 1996, 175 of these languages remained, but now
we're losing them at a rate of 12 languages every 3 years. New Mexico is home
to 19 different pueblos and 3 tribes. Among the tribes and pueblos, there are
six major languages, plus varying dialects. Language is a key element of each
community's identity.
A recent survey of Native languages found that among the Lipan Apache on the
Mescalero reservation in southern New Mexico there are just ten speakers of the
native language remaining. At the Sandia Pueblo, north of Albuquerque, most of
their Native speakers are middle aged or older. Even Navajo, spoken more than
any other Native Language in the U.S., is spoken fluently by less than half of
the Navajo children entering kindergarten.
The bill authorizes competitive grants through the U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services to establish Native American language "nests" for students
under the age of seven and their families. It supports Native American language
survival schools. It will help to preserve all the indigenous languages that
are still being spoken, and increase the support for Native American language
immersion programs to create fluent speakers, and allow tribes and pueblos to
develop their own immersion programs.

Dec. 13/06

Ojibwe scrolls come full circle

The sacred scrolls took a 275-year journey from a medicine lodge to a doctor then to his grandson in Kentucky -- who came to realize he was their guardian, not their owner.

By Larry Oakes
Minneapolis Star Tribune

TOWER, MINN. - For those who believe in spiritual forces, the story of the sacred scrolls of the Bois Forte Chippewa offers a wonderful affirmation. For those who believe we walk alone, the story offers an amazing coincidence.
In September, members of the northern Minnesota tribe gathered at Spirit Island on Nett Lake for a ceremony. There, according to witnesses, a drumkeeper named Shane Drift recounted his recent dream that forgotten stories and songs of the tribe would somehow "come back to us."
About two weeks later, in early October, the phone rang at the new Bois Forte Heritage Center and Cultural Museum, next to Fortune Bay Casino.
The caller was Raymond Cloutier, a physician in Bowling Green, Ky.  Cloutier said that hanging in glass cases on the walls of his study were 42 birch bark scrolls inscribed with symbols and pictures.
Cloutier said the scrolls had come with a letter saying that some of the scrolls were more than 200 years old, and all originated "at Nett Lake on the Bois Forte Reservation."
The letter -- a report from a historical society that had sought interpretation from Ojibwe medicine men -- said the scrolls depicted ceremonial songs "concerning the most fundamental laws and needs of the [Ojibwe] people."
Cloutier told the astounded museum curator, Bill Latady, that he had cherished the scrolls for decades, but he had come to believe they belonged with the tribe. Last week the band announced that the scrolls are back at Bois Forte, in a climate-controlled museum room, after untold decades away.
A group of elders has confirmed that they are long-lost records of the Bois Forte lodge of the Midewiwin, or Grand Medicine Society, a selective Ojibwe religious order that preserved its rites on birch bark and was driven underground for most of the 20th century, when Indian religions were outlawed by the U.S. government.
"Spiritually, this is probably the most important thing that has ever happened [to the tribe]," said Rose Berens, the tribe's preservation officer. "I was awestruck."
The Bois Forte Reservation is largely in Koochiching County in far northern Minnesota.
The band's elders decided the scrolls cannot be photographed, or even seen, by anyone who doesn't belong to the religious order, except for curator Latady.
Berens says that even she has not seen them, and won't until she is initiated into the order next spring in a ceremony on the Red Lake reservation.

Mysterious journey

Cloutier said his grandfather, Dr. Herbert Burns, acquired the scrolls when he was superintendent of Ah-Gwah-Ching tuberculosis sanatorium near Walker, Minn., in the early 1900s. Bois Forte leaders speculate that poverty-stricken ancestors might have bartered them for treatment.
Cloutier isn't so sure. He said Burns was a "Renaissance man" with many interests and collections, including a trove of Indian artifacts, most of which eventually went to a museum in Walker. Cloutier suspects his grandfather bought the scrolls and the authentication letter accompanying them, probably from another non-Indian.
A few years after Burns died in 1949, the scrolls, packed in cardboard drums, went to Cloutier, then only about 12.
The scrolls range from 9 by 3 inches to 6 by 2 feet, according to Latady. The drawings are on the brown side of the bark, some drawn with charcoal and others applied with red paint. Some images are carved, he said.
Out of respect to the band's wishes, neither Latady nor Cloutier would describe the drawings, but experts who have studied similar scrolls say they most often contain "mnemonic," or memory-aiding symbols, to recall songs among a people with no written language.
"The coming of the gods is portrayed bestowing creation of men and other creatures upon the land and in the waters of the earth," says the Bois Forte scrolls' accompanying report, written in the 1930s by the Becker County Historical Society. "The heralds of these gods, half land and half water spirits, serve the gods as ambassadors. ... Another song relates how the gods give the Indians the privilege of for the first time eating meat."

From owner to guardian

Cloutier said that in the 1990s he became aware of a law requiring institutions that get federal funds to return sacred artifacts to Indian tribes. The law didn't apply to him, but he said a nagging idea grew in him: "The people the scrolls came from were not some dead Indians from a dead culture; they were still there, and they may have been suffering somewhat for having lost part of their culture. About the time I realized this, I stopped being an owner and became a guardian."
He found the Bois Forte band's website, saw that a museum had opened in 2002, and decided to return the scrolls. His only stipulation was that the band retrieve them; he didn't want to risk shipping them.
A few days after hearing from Cloutier, Berens, spiritual adviser Vernon Adams and Bois Forte elders Myra Thompson and Phyllis Boshey drove to Kentucky, dined with Cloutier and his wife, Joyce, and left with their precious cargo.
"Once I got over the damage to my greed, it made perfect sense to return these things," Cloutier said. "Unfortunately, most of the time, these things were taken from their owners in ways that probably wouldn't make us proud today."
Tribal Chairman Kevin Leecy wrote to Cloutier that his "thoughtfulness is deeply appreciated by everyone ... from the elders who listened to the songs and stories in their youth to their children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren, who will once again have that opportunity due to your generosity."
Adams said he now wonders if the strange journey of the scrolls was fortunate. Similar scrolls were destroyed by missionaries and others during the century that the Midewiwin was outlawed.
"To me, they took a path they were meant to take," Adams said. "They left, were preserved and now have come back. It's exciting to see. This is where our past meets the future."

Dec. 2/06

The highlight of the Liberal Biennial Convention for me.

Final Thoughts from Montreal

Our New Leader...  I am thrilled about our new leader Stephane Dion.  Throughout the week, I've gained a respect for him and his stance on economic prosperity, social justice and environmental sustainability.  These are exactly what First Nations government are looking for as well.  His vision of Canada is compatible with our vision.
He is a visionary.  He can see the change coming.  That is something that I look for in a leader.
He's going to be a great leader, alongside the "Liberal Dream Team", Bob Rae, Michael Ignatieff, Gerard Kennedy, Scott Brison, Martha Hall-Findley, Ken Dryden, Joe Volpe.

What an exceptionally long day...  No doubt conventions are exciting, but they are truly a lot of hard work.  Spent most of the day working to fend off Ignatieff camp.  (Just kiddin').  They wore me down eventually, I supported Iggy on the final ballot.

My Voting History...

  • First Ballot: Dryden

  • Second Ballot: Dryden

  • Third Ballot: Rae

  • Fourth Ballot: Ignatieff

Was I the jinx?...  Sure I was disappointed with my poor record.  I felt I was a jinx, as each time I voted, my guy was eliminated.  But to tell you the truth, I was excited to see Dion in the lead after the third ballot.  I cheered loudly, much to the chagrin of my Ignatieff friends surrounding me.  But I was impressed with his support as well as his message.

Top 10 Personal Moments at the Convention

  1. Sitting with Paul Martin...  My far the most exciting and memorable moment of my life.  I had just passed my resolution and The Right Honourable Paul Martin came over to sit with me during the APC meeting.

  2. Passing the Recognition as a Nation Resolution...  A short presentation, an amendment, a short debate then a vote.  It passes easily.  Miigwetch.

  3. Dion Wins!...  Announcement of results of the 4th Ballot and Speech by Dion

  4. Ken Dryden's Speech...  It's too bad most journalists didn't analyze it better, but it was the best speech of the convention - bar none.

  5. Honouring Paul Martin...  What an excellent show and emotional evening.

  6. The Bear Pit with Bob Rae...  My question sparks the passion and humanity of Bob Rae.

  7. Policy Workshops and Plenary Sessions...  a chance to speak out and affect change on gender parity, semi-automatic weapons, non-voting members, and so-help-me-God, legalizing pot and pot-heads.

  8. In Line for the first Ballot...  Hedy Fry, Belinda Stronach, Andy Scott, Michael Bryant, Roger Valley, David Orchard, Ethel Blonin-Andrew, Herb Daliwahl.  Talk about networking.

  9. A Quiet Evening... The one and only hospitality event I went to, enjoyed some great conversation and company of Mr. and Mrs. Ferris from Erin, Ontario.  Smoked meat sandwich and Diet Coke courtesy of Ken Dryden.

  10. Casino Royale...  Damn fine movie.  A raw and emotional James Bond just gets his promotion to OO7.  Lots of great plot twists, and the new Bond is awesome.  Very Sean Connery-ish.

Musings on the next election...  It can't happen soon enough.  Let's get these Neo-Conservatives out of Ottawa.  Perhaps, some honourably good guys like Tony Clement, Michael Chong and Bruce Stanton would consider crossing the floor?

 

Dec. 1/06

Thoughts from Montreal - Day Three

Viva La Dryden...  Although I didn't hear the first three speeches from Martha Hall-Finley, Scott Brison and Jow Volpe, I felt that Ken Dryden takes the award for best speech and best performance of the night.  I've been critical of Ken's public speaking in the past.  Sometimes he is pretty dull and bureaucratic.  Sometimes he doesn't get a good flow going.  But other times, he nails it.  Tonight, fortunately, was the best speech of the campaign.
He was dynamic, he was engaging, he was interesting and he was funny.  More importantly, he was most definitely Prime Ministerial.  He came off like a true statesman that he is.  I'm confident he's not only regrouped his troops, but may have convinced others that he's worth looking at and not worth counting out.

Second place...  Bob Rae.  What a character!  Without a "safety net", Bob Rae delivered tonight: no speech no teleprompter, no problem.  He was courageous and enlightening.  He displayed his best characteristics, his integrity, honesty and experience.  There is no question he showed his charisma as well.  Way to go, Bob!

Third Place...  Gerard Kennedy.  The man made me think twice. 

And what about Ignatieff?...  I don't know what it is.  He's saying all the right things.  Good policy.  But there is just something that is not genuine about the guy.  His brother was on TV, stating that the perceived arrogance about the man is actually his "shyness".  If that's what it is, he's got to shed it before election day.  He was weak, robotic.  Even behind the likes of Martha Hall-Finley and Scott Brison tonight.

Welcome Joe...  Joe Volpe passed his support to Bob Rae.  This gives me some releif in two regards:  1.  It means one less ballot to stand in line for; 2. More support for Bob Rae.

Going to bed soundly...  After tonight's speeches, I feel I can go to bed soundly, knowing that I'm supporting the two best candidates for leader: Ken Dryden and Bob Rae.  I won't lose any sleep second guessing my choice not to endorse and vote for Ignatieff.

Ouch My Feet...  Waited in line for three hours to vote.  Standing on hard concrete.  Walked over to listen to the remaining speeches, Dryden, Dion, Kennedy.  No seats, standing room only.  Couldn't take it anymore and walked, through the underground downtown tunnels, climbed up lots of stairs, up to my hotel room.  From my bed, with my sore feet up, I watched the remaining two speeches on CBC.

Premier Dalton McGuinty, The Right Honourable Paul Martin, The Right Honourable John Turner listening to Ken Dryden's speech.

Above and Below: Attentive Ken Dryden supporters.

 

Dec. 1/06

Wanna see some photos?

I have been kinda' stingy with the photos and graphics on my Blog, so I downloaded all the stuff from my camera and came up with this little montage.  These photos are from the Canadian Aboriginal Festival in Toronto from November 24-25, the Three Fires Fall Ceremonies in Bad River, Wisconsin on November 11, and my boys, Griffin and Miigwans at the London Children's Museum on October 28.

canab_jb.JPG (879493 bytes) canab_girls.JPG (442047 bytes) canab_shawl.JPG (667477 bytes) canab_shawl2.JPG (538641 bytes)canab_grass.jpg (59863 bytes) canab_april.JPG (267031 bytes) canab_trad2.jpg (673912 bytes) canab_trad.jpg (85945 bytes) lodge_grif.JPG (197964 bytes) lodge_stan.jpg (49575 bytes) childmus_boyz.jpg (71704 bytes)

childmus_miig.jpg (34322 bytes)

 

Dec. 1/06

Bob Goulais Endorses Rae

Second Ballot Support

Following a brief discussion with Bob Rae and individuals in the Rae organization, I've made my decision to support Bob Rae on the second ballot, if and when Ken Dryden is eliminated. My decision is based on the overall commitment to First Nations issues specifically, and due to his previous history and experience in working in partnership with First Nations. He's made a number of great overtures to our First Nation organization, including a lengthy dinner with National Chief Phil Fontaine and my boss, Grand Council Chief John Beaucase just this past week. Although he did not commit specifically to re-introducing First Peoples into the Constitution, by virtue of the resolution it will now be worked into modern Liberal Policy. If and when the Constitution is opened up, this resolution is on the books - which was my specific intention. It may not be Rae's priority right now, but it will be something that the leader will have to integrate into our Party's future plans. I want to say Bravo to Mr. Ignatieff for his commitment to recognizing our Nations. You've reached out to the Metis Nation and wholeheartedly gained their respect and support. I also want to applaud Mr. Dion's couragious environmental policy. I hope that whoever is leader will take a strong look at Mr. Dion's ideas which need to be fundamentally supported by our Aboriginal Peoples Commission.

  • Constitutional Debate...  This time, I'm referring to the constitution of the LPC. Yesterday, I voted for an amendment to continue with the current practice of electing our leader by Convention as opposed to the one-member-one-vote. This is what makes us uniquely Liberal, now that the Conservatives and NDP have opted for a de-centralized vote. This decision also allows for a forum for candidates to meet with and speak directly to their electorate. The one-member-one-vote proposal effectively ensures that any candidate would never have to visit or meet with aboriginal electors in the electoral district. Also, these conventions are really exciting and fun. At least, our people will not be able to integrate into, and effect change directly at the microphone and face-to-face. Next challenge, the need to subsidies for First Nations people to attend the Convention. At $995 a piece, plus travel - it's pretty steep.

  • Constitutional Debate 2...  I failed in an effort to persuade the delegates to vote in favour of a motion to amend the Liberal constitution to allow for voting of non-resident members of an Electoral District Association. I am a non-resident member of the Nipissing-Temiscaming Federal Liberal Association. The reason for this is because my home of Nipissing First Nation was arbitrarily, and mistakenly cut-in-half by the Electoral Boundary Commission. I have always been an elector and supporter of the Nipissing riding and have never had anything to do with the Nickel Belt riding. I think many other First Nations are in the same boat. We have many historical linkages and alliances with centres away from our home communities. We should be able to choose which organization we support. Unfortunately, the Convention did not agree. I guess I will have to vote for my candidate in East Sudbury - NOT!

 

Dec. 1/06

Rae's tears don't cloud future vision

Symbols are important, candidate says, 
but he won't reopen the Constitution

By Tonda MacCharles
Toronto Star

(BOB:  Yes, I'm guilty.  I made Bob Rae cry.  I was the one who asked this question, to which he gave an excellent albeit emotional answer.  Which showed me he really cares.)

MONTREAL - For a moment there, it looked like Liberal leadership hopeful Bob Rae would lose it. 
Not the race - that's anyone's guess. His composure. 
As Rae answered an Ontario aboriginal delegate who asked whether he would enshrine aboriginal First Nations as a "third level of government under the Constitution," he exhibited heartfelt concern, passion, impatience and constitutional fatigue, and then, perhaps, just plain fatigue.
He is tired, that's clear. During the open "bearpit" session here - the only one by a leadership candidate yesterday - Rae's voice cracked several times, not a good sign for tonight's speech. 
Fatigue is obvious, and understandable, after nearly 10 months of campaigning.
Until that point, the session had showcased Rae's humour, intelligence and ease in front of an audience — all assets going into tonight's first ballot vote.
He took jabs at the media, getting laughs from his listeners.
He bandied questions about his record having run a government deficit as Ontario's NDP premier in the mid 1990s. Rae reminded the audience of his skinny-dipping appearance on national TV: "Anyone who saw me on Rick Mercer will know I don't have a lot of baggage."
And then he launched into his stock, serious answer about having made mistakes and having "learned" that governments cannot ignore deficits even as they try to tackle the social and economic fallout of a recession. In fact, Rae's strategists say they are confident he "has scaled that mountain in this race."
Now, asked about reopening the Constitution, after "Quebec as a nation" threatened party unity, Rae said flatly, not now. 
It is, he said, a near-impossible task that distracts from and does not address real problems.
He touted his efforts as Ontario premier to work on a government-to-government basis with native communities, regardless of the Constitution. He praised the $5 billion Kelowna accord, negotiated by Paul Martin. 
A veteran of the Meech Lake and Charlottetown Accord debates, Rae then went on a rant.
"Frankly, once you get diverted ... then you've got to go back and listen to all the other groups who also want something. And every other part of the country, `Well, while you're at it would you mind adding this, and would you mind adding that.' And then say, okay, now we have to go back and get a referendum in each and every province to agree with it.
"I don't want to spend my time doing that. I want to spend my time allowing aboriginal communities to improve self-government. I want to spend my time making sure education is available for aboriginal kids.
"I want to focus," he said, drawing applause before going on, "I want to focus on what the real issues are, and what the real questions are ... 
"Symbols are important, but believe me, cutting down the suicide rate, providing opportunity for people, making sure that every aboriginal child wakes up in the morning," and suddenly, it looked as if Rae would turn away, as tears welled up, his voice broke, and he stammered the rest of his answer: "feeling that there is a real future for them."
The room, which was filled to overflowing with about 400 delegates, many of them Rae supporters, but many also uncommitted, burst into applause.
He recovered quickly. Only those sitting close to the front of the room saw the tears.
Last night, a rumour had Joe Volpe ready to support Rae, something Volpe's camp denied. The Rae team would only say, "rumours are running rampant tonight."

 

Dec. 1/06

Once again in 'Le Devoir'

My question to Mr. Rae

By Hélène Buzzetti
Le Devoir 

En outre, le candidat Bob Rae a été obligé de se prononcer sur la résolution d'urgence adoptée la veille par la Commission des peuples autochtones reconnaissant les nations autochtones et exigeant un débat constitutionnel pour inscrire cette reconnaissance. Un des parrains de la résolution, Bob Goulais, a interpellé Bob Rae, qui s'est lancé dans une longue réponse passionnée de plus de quatre minutes.

«Je ne vous dirai pas que les changements constitutionnels sont une de mes priorités parce que c'est difficile à faire. Une fois que vous êtes happés par cela, on en vient à se demander comment cela sera rédigé, qu'est-ce que cette virgule signifie, qu'est-ce que cette phrase signifie. Nous l'avons vu avec cette simple résolution de la Chambre des communes. Est-ce que ça veut dire ceci? Est-ce que ça veut dire cela? Bla, bla, bla. Après, vous devez aller vers tous les groupes qui veulent aussi quelque chose et, tant qu'à y être, pourquoi ne pas ajouter ceci ou cela? Et après, vous devez faire approuver le tout dans des référendums dans toutes les provinces. Je ne veux pas passer mon temps à faire cela.»

M. Rae a ajouté qu'il préférait s'attaquer aux problèmes concrets des communautés autochtones plutôt qu'aux «symboles». Interrogé par la suite, M. Goulais a indiqué qu'il avait apprécié la franchise de M. Rae, qu'il songe appuyer au second tour.

Roughly translated:

Further, candidate Bob Rae was obliged to come to a conclusion about the urgently adopted resolution the day before by the Aboriginal Peoples Commission recognizing the Aboriginals as Nations and requiring a constitutional debate recognition this. One of the movers of the resolution, Bob Goulais, challenged Bob Rae, who launched a long, impassioned answer of more than four minutes.
(Paraphrasing): I will not say to you that the constitutional changes are one of my priorities because it is difficult to undertake. Once you are take that on, someone will wonder how that will be written, what this comma means, what this sentence means. We saw it with this simple resolution of the House of Commons. What does this mean? What does that mean? Bla, bla, bla. Afterwards, you must go towards all the groups which want also something and, as long as to be there, why not add this or that? And afterwards, you must take it and approve it through referendums in all the provinces. I do not want to spend my time doing that.
Mr. Rae added that it preferred to attack rather the concrete problems of aboriginal communites than to address “symbolism”. Questioned later, Mr. Goulais indicated that it had appreciated the frankness from Mr. Rae, that it thinks of supporting on the second turn.


Nov. 30/06

A Tribute to Paul Martin

This image of Paul Martin, was taken on National Aboriginal Bay during the 2003 election campaign.  He's singing with my drum group and lead singer Laval Williams.  This image was used in the video tribute tonight at the Liberal Leadership Convention.

MONTREAL - As the tribute to Paul Martin began, and speaker after speaker bestowed the virtues of his leadership and service to Canada, I couldn't help but think: "What the heck are we thinking?"
How could we accept this man's resignation?  
How could be have elected such a narrow-minded, intolerant and less-visioned government during the last election?  
Why elect a new leader, when this is the best man for the job?
It wasn't just a love-in or a tribute to his 13 years of politics, it was a true portfolio of The Right Honourable Paul Martin, and a manual on how to run a great, socially and fiscally responsible country.
Just look at the facts:  

Under his leadership as Finance Minister:

  • Paul Martin has balanced budget after budget following years of irresponsible deficits and poor fiscal policy.  

  • He took the first steps to pay down the National Debt.  

  • He repaired the Canada Pension Plan, and now our pensions are safe for the next 70 years.  

  • He introduced the National Child Tax benefit, in an effort to address child poverty and look after our children.  

  • He gave Canada the strongest performance of any economy in the G8.

In his short time as Prime Minister:

  • Paul Martin have us a truly National child care program, 

  • He developed a fully funded Kyoto Package, and 

  • of course, the historic Kelowna Accord.  

Could you imagine what Canada and world would look like if these proposals were allowed to be seen to fruition?
This evening, Former General, Senator Romeo Delaire gave his account of his first meeting as Senator with Prime Minister Martin.  He was asked: "what are we going to do about the situation in Darfur, Sudan."  Delaire recalled that nobody -- absolutely nobody wanted to commit to anything, citing the tremendous need in our own country and in the Middle East. It was Paul Martin itself who took a stand to support African Union in protection the 2.5 million people in Darfour. He's the only one who said it. The man really cares and believes in social justice and responsibility.

Notable Quotes:

During Paul Martin's speech, what was most evident was the display of his personal values, which he described as being intrinsically Liberal values: 

"We are the party of the Charter and your rights will not depend on the state of your pocketbook," said Martin.

"By the time the 1993 campaign began, you could feel it at the doorstep, on the street, in the air – our country wanted change.  Jean Chretien provided that change and I am proud to have served in his cabinet.”

"We're a big country not only in geography but vision."

"There are those who will say, have said, that we tried to do too much. Well, I would rather have tried to do too much than be guilty of caring too little."

"Send a message here this weekend, that our goals for a progressive society may be delayed, but our progress will not be denied."

Great performances: 

  • "One Drum" by Leela Gilday

  • "Into the Mystic" by Colin James

  • Natalie MacMaster

Nov. 30/06 Thoughts from Montreal, Day Two
  • Faces in the Crowd...  Today, I ran into a few familiar known faces.  Of course, I was pleased to see our MP from Nipissing-Timiscaming Anthony Rota and his lovely wife Chantal.  Also spent some time with Garth Goodhew from our riding.  Made some friends with delegates from the Liberal Women's Commission and aligned myself with them somewhat.  Also met astronaut Marc Garneau.  Way cool!  Lots of politicians.  Liberal Leader Bill Graham, MPs Wayne Easter, Ken Boshcoff, Todd Russell, Gary Merasty, Provincial Health Minister George Smitherman, former Deputy Prime Minister Anne McLellan.

  • State of the Party...  For the first time in the history of Canadian politics, a political party broadcast its financial report.  How's that for transparency.  Everybody who tuned in on CPAC had access the the great news, that our party has moved from a deficit position of over -$3 million to a surplus of over $4 million.  The best news of all, a declaration that the Liberal Party of Canada is ready for an election at any time! 

  • Bob Rae, Bob Rae, Bob Rae... again.  More and more, it looks like I'm going to support Bob Rae on a second ballot.  Today, in a packed room at the Palais du Congres, I asked a question to Bob Rae.  "What will he do to work with First Nations, to promote self-government and making our own decisions on our future.  Would he support the APC resolution on opening up the constitution?" Unfortunately, he rejected the idea of re-opening the constitution stating it is a difficult process and often times it takes a lot of effort to get everybody onside.  However, he gave me the most comprehensive and positive answer about supporting First Nations governments, working in partnership and taking tangible steps to moving on protecting our children, and establishing economies.  This man speaks our language and has great experience working with First Nations.

  • Guns, guns and more guns...  The Liberal Party is on a policy kick to eliminate small arms, handguns, automatic and semi-automatic weapons.  However, in their eagerness to move these resolutions, they have lumped in legimiate semi-automatic rifles that many hunters use.  Apparently, they are unable to distinguish between practical and legal semi-automatice hunting rifles and assault weapons, which have no place in the bush.  I voted against the resolution.  Unfortunately, it was passed.

  • Where can I get a decent bagel?  Just kidding.

Nov. 30/06

Delegates play safe on hot-button policy proposals

By Peter O'Neil
Vancouver Sun

MONTREAL - Liberal delegates shelved on Wednesday a series of hot-button policy proposals that, if passed at a full plenary session of delegates here Thursday, would have called on a future Liberal government to legalize and regulate the marijuana industry, lower the age of consent for anal sex from 18 to 16, and expand the Vancouver supervised injection site pilot project for drug addicts to all major Canadian cities.
While party members narrowly supported those three proposals at a policy workshop, the Liberals subsequently voted to prioritize three other less controversial suggestions from the party's grassroots.
The three priority resolutions, which will be voted on by delegates Thursday, call on the next Liberal government to adopt an affordable housing strategy, combat child poverty and ban automatic and semi-automatic weapons.
''I'm not discouraged,'' said Sarah Waters of Coquitlam, B.C., a 24-year-old delegate who spoke in favour of the supervised injection site resolution.
Waters works at a home for paroled federal inmates in Vancouver, many of whom have addiction problems and are HIV-positive as a result of sharing needles.
Prime Minister Stephen Harper's government has extended the injection site's permit to operate until the end of 2007, but has cut off research funding at the facility in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside. The Harper government has also refused to allow similar projects elsewhere in Canada, and has said it will focus on other approaches to reducing drug use and drug-related crime.
''I think that is something that isn't going to be going away,'' Waters said. ''All of the leaders have all stated their support for safe injection sites, which is exciting, and I think we'll see some commitment to it later on.''
The marijuana resolution triggered the only fireworks at Wednesday's ''social and justice policy'' workshop, with party members heckling each other while arguing for and against the motion.
It was advanced by Marijuana Party founder Marc-Boris St. Maurice, who left the legalize-pot party to join the Liberals two years ago.
He told reporters Wednesday he thought the Liberal party is the best vehicle to advance his cause.
Adam Tromblay, a youth delegate from Fort St. John, B.C., dismissed concern that legalization will increase crime.
''If we remove marijuana from the hands of criminals we can much more effectively deal with the issues surrounding it.''
Ontario delegate Bob Goulais, who argued against the pot resolution, later questioned St-Maurice's Liberal credentials, saying: ''This workshop has been duped.'' St. Maurice, 37, who presented the resolution on behalf of the young Liberals of Canada, responded by waving his membership card.
The Liberals tried unsuccessfully in the last Parliament to decriminalize pot possession.

Nov. 30/06 Oui à la nation... autochtone

Hélène Buzzetti 
Le Devoir

Le PLC adopte une résolution d'urgence réclamant un changement constitutionnel et reconnaissant la légitimité des gouvernements autochtones

Le débat sur la nation, que le Parti libéral du Canada voulait s'éviter en retirant la motion portant sur le Québec, a resurgi sous une forme inattendue hier à l'ouverture de son congrès à Montréal. La Commission des peuples autochtones a adopté en matinée une résolution d'urgence reconnaissant les nations autochtones et l'égalité de leurs gouvernements avec ceux des provinces et le fédéral. Et puisque, à l'instar de tous les autres ateliers, il n'y avait à peu près personne, la résolution est passée sans problème.
Cette résolution, qui tient sur une page, déclare en guise de préambule «que le Canada a été fondé par trois nations, à savoir les peuples autochtones, les Anglais et les Français». Elle invite donc le PLC à reconnaître «que les peuples autochtones forment autant de nations au sein de la nation canadienne». En outre, elle va beaucoup plus loin que celle, retirée, sur le Québec en ce qu'elle réclame un changement constitutionnel et reconnaît la légitimité des gouvernements autochtones «comme troisième ordre de gouvernement».
Son parrain, Bob Goulais, reconnaît qu'il s'agit d'une réponse au débat sur la nation québécoise, dont les autochtones se sentent exclus. «Quand l'aile québécoise du PLC a présenté sa résolution, cela a provoqué un déclic, a-t-il expliqué au Devoir. Il est temps qu'on aille de l'avant avec l'autodétermination et avec des changements constitutionnels reconnaissant les peuples autochtones comme des nations.»
Selon M. Goulais, un débat constitutionnel est nécessaire car une simple motion à la Chambre des communes comme celle que le premier ministre Stephen Harper a présentée dans le cas des Québécois constitue à son avis une «approche expéditive».
M. Goulais se réjouit que l'ex-premier ministre Paul Martin soit allé s'asseoir à ses côtés après l'adoption de sa résolution. Depuis sa défaite, M. Martin a fait des autochtones sa nouvelle priorité. M. Goulais appuie Ken Dryden au premier tour mais ne sait toujours pas derrière qui il se rangera aux tours suivants.
M. Goulais s'ajoute à la liste de personnes ayant réclamé au cours des derniers jours que la reconnaissance accordée aux Québécois le soit également aux autochtones. Le dernier en date est le premier ministre de la Colombie-Britannique, Gordon Campbell, qui a rappelé qu'il existe une «troisième solitude qui mérite qu'on lui accorde le même honneur».

Nov. 30/06

Natives stir 'nation' debate

Liberal aboriginals try to bring issue to floor

Graeme Hamilton
National Post

MONTREAL - As the federal Liberal party officially buried a planned debate yesterday on recognizing Quebec as a nation, its Aboriginal Peoples' Commission adopted a resolution calling for constitutional recognition of aboriginal nationhood.
Sparked by anger that aboriginals were ignored in the discussion over the recognition of Quebec, the emergency resolution says Canada's First Peoples should be granted status as a third order of government within Canada.
It calls on the Liberal party, in partnership with Canada's aboriginals, to "initiate, develop and implement the necessary policy, legislative and constitutional change required to fully implement this recognition of Nationhood and implementation of self-government by First Peoples government."
It specifies that a future Liberal government should bring forward the recognition "at a future Constitutional Conference" and have it entrenched "in a First Amendment to the Constitution of Canada."
However, the resolution will not make it to the convention floor during today's policy plenary because it was received too late, according to the convention rules.
Hank Rowlinson, co-president of the Aboriginal Peoples' Commission, said he had hoped the issue could be debated by all delegates to the Liberal leadership and policy convention, which opened yesterday.
"Obviously we will work to try to make sure it is in the leader's platform in the next election," Mr. Rowlinson said. "It seems that in the debate about Quebec as a nation, the very first people who were here have been left out."
Michael Ignatieff, the front-running leadership candidate heading into the weekend vote, has called for a new "constitutional division of powers among aboriginal, territorial, provincial and federal orders of government."
He is also calling for the acknowledgement in the Constitution of "the national status of Quebec and the indigenous nations of Canada."
But when he addressed commission members yesterday, Mr. Ignatieff made no reference to his proposal for constitutional change. His advocacy of national status for Quebec has been blamed by many Liberals for opening up a divisive debate.
"The candidates are being a little more cautious about introducing a nation debate or opening up the Constitution," said Bob Goulais, an aboriginal delegate from Ontario who proposed yesterday's resolution recognizing First Peoples as nations.
Mr. Rowlinson did not take offence that Mr. Ignatieff ignored the constitutional angle during his brief speech to aboriginal delegates. "In Mr. Ignatieff's aboriginal policy platform, he clearly states that if he becomes leader and becomes prime minister, his platform is to recognize First Nations and Metis as nations within the federation of Canada," he said.
"He feels, and a lot of people feel, that recognizing us within the nation of Canada is only going to make [the country] stronger, just like recognizing Quebec as a nation."

Nov. 29/06

 Thoughts from Montreal, Day One

Bob speaking from the Liberal Biennial Convention

  • Des Nation Quebecois... The chimes of a local downtown church led me to ponder the question of Quebec "nationhood".  There is no question that Quebecois have a distinct culture.  They may very well be a "nation-within-a-nation".  But do they really consider themselves as such?  As I meander through their hustle and bustle on the way to work, I wonder if they really ponder the motion was passed in the House of Commons and what it really means.

  • Just say no...  Today, at the Liberal Convention, I spoke out vehemently against the legalization of marijuana.  I offered strong debate on the resolution put forward by the Young Liberals of Canada.  I did my part to stifle the resolution so that it couldn't be advanced any further.  I do not want to be a part of Canada when my kids and I walk down the street and someone is smoking up in front of me.  I am thoroughly convinced that pot is a gateway drug. People don't just start with cocaine or heroin.  They work up to it.  Some will argue that it will legalize cultivation, manufacturing, and distribution thereby eliminating the criminal element and organized crime.  But even legalized cigarettes, alcohol and gambling haven't dispursed criminals trying to make a buck.  However, most damaging of all is the effect on our communities and families.  On First Nations, drugs, social issues and health issues go hand in hand.  This includes marijuana.

  • It's not dead yet...  I was proud to play a role in speaking up for Kelowna Accord.  This afternoon, I urged the delegates to vote for an enabling resolution to implement the historic First Ministers' agreement with First Nations, Metis and Inuit people.  I lobbyed the women's commission all around me to support the resolution and this issues as a priority.  During the Policy Session on Heritage and Identity, the delegates in attendance voted to make Kelowna the Number One priority, by 73 votes in favour.  As a result, the resolution will go to the plenary session tomorrow.

  • Women and children first...  Other resolutions that will go to the floor:  Addressing Child Poverty by increasing the Child Tax Credit, and improving Gender Parity for Liberal MPs up to 52 percent.  I was happy to support both these resolutions.

  • Objectively speaking...  The best speech of the day to the Aboriginal Peoples' Commission was Ken Dryden.  After a slow start, he had flare, he was dynamic, he had a message.  Deserving of much more support than he is receiving.  I am proud to be a Dryden delegate and got a chance to say as much to him today as well.

  • Bob Rae.  Bob Rae.  Bob Rae...  Yes, I walked in with him to register among the throngs of supporters.  He's on my top two list for second ballot support.  But I did not yell, chant or wear any cheezy t-shirt.  But it is still only Wednesday.

  • And how was your day?...

Nov. 29/06

Liberals recognize First Peoples Nationhood

MONTREAL - This morning, the Aboriginal Peoples' Commission of the Liberal Party of Canada waded into the Nation-within-a-Nation discussion, passing a resolution to recognize First Peoples' as a Nation.
However, in a marked departure from recent discussion and the motion passed by the House of Commons, the Liberal Resolution calls for dramatic constitutional change.
"This resolutions calls for the enactment of a First Amendment to the Constitution and for entrenchment of First Nations governments as not only Nations, but the legitimate third order of government," said Bob Goulais, an aboriginal delegate from Nipissing First Nation in Ontario. 
Goulais moved the motion and has been advocating for it since October when the Quebec wing of the Liberal Party passed their resolution recognizing Quebec as a Nation.
"The recognition of First Peoples as a Nation within the Nation of Canada, would involve constitutional debate rather that Mr. Harper's cursory approach of a House motion," added Goulais.
The resolution, passed as an Emergency Motion within the Aboriginal People's Commission, will not go to the floor of the Plenary Session this afternoon, however it will go to the National Executive and National Policy Committee of the Party for implementation.
For Goulais, it was en exciting moment during his first Liberal Party Convention.
"As soon as my resolution was carried, The Right Honourable Paul Martin came over and sat down right beside me," said Goulais.
The former Prime Minister sat with Goulais while he was honoured by the Aboriginal Peoples' Commission.
The APC heard from most of the candidates for the Leader of the Liberal Party.
"I am very confident that the new leader will take this mandate and ensure Canada's First Peoples are properly regarded as Nations within Canada," said Goulais.  "Both Mr. Ignatieff and Mr. Rae have shown great leadership and spoke eloquently on how best to address First Peoples' issues much as poverty, the economy and self-government."
Goulais, a supporter of Ken Dryden, stated his second ballot will go to either Mr. Ignatieff or Mr. Rae.  He will have discussions with both organizations and candidates before making his decision on Saturday.

- 30 -

For more information contact:

Bob Goulais
E-mail: goubob@anishinabek.ca
Cell: (705) 498-5250

Nov. 28/06

The Government of Canada fails to act and
fails First Nations peoples.
First Nations seek justice and our fair share.

Come out and join us for a
National Protest
"To Save Our Legacy"

Canada cuts $160 million in language funding.
Funding for core First Nations programming has been capped since 1996.
The gap between the social and economic status of First Nation communities and
non-First Nations communities continues to grow.
Canada cannot continue to ignore this reality!

Tuesday, December 5, 2006
11:30 a.m.

Parliament Hill
Ottawa, Ontario

NOTE: The demonstration will start at the Westin Hotel, 11 Colonol By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario, then will proceed to Parliament Hill.

For more information, contact Chiefs of Ontario: 1-877-517-6527


November 28, 2006

AN OPEN LETTER TO THE ANISHINABEK NATION


Aanii-Boozhoo:

As we near the season when we traditionally pause to enjoy family gatherings and count our blessings for another year, matters of urgent importance require our leadership efforts on behalf of all our relations.

Brothers and Sisters, I am calling for significant participation from all Anishinabek First Nations in a December 5 rally in Ottawa to demonstrate our concerns about the current federal government’s inaction on issues that threaten our children’s future. 

The Chiefs of Ontario have organized a “National Protest to Save Our Legacy” beginning at 11.30 a.m. Tuesday, Dec. 5, 2006. The demonstration will start at the Westin Hotel, 11 Colonol By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario, then will proceed to Parliament Hill.

I am asking all our member First Nations and our affiliated organizations, tribal councils and Friendship Centres to put forward your best effort to send a delegation of your citizens to Ottawa to participate in this Day of Action. I urge you to find the resources and volunteers and send a van or a bus from your First Nation or organization. 

Attached is a form to confirm that you are able to send a delegation from your community. Please send this back to us by Friday, December 1. My office will follow-up with your respective offices on this urgent matter.

In launching a national “Make Poverty History” campaign last week at the Canadian Aboriginal Festival in Toronto, National Chief Phil Fontaine said that no-one has been able to explain to him why, in the midst of Canada’s incredible wealth, “our people remain impoverished.”

This month marked the tenth anniversary of the report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. The Assembly of First Nations “report card” on federal government response to the RCAP report’s 440 recommendations gives Canada a failing grade.

Instead of heeding the RCAP report’s suggestions for immediate improvements, our socio-economic indicators worsen: 

  • One in four First Nation children are now living in poverty; 

  • First Nations youth have the highest suicide rate in the world; 

  • High school graduation rates for First Nations youth are half the Canadian rate;

  • One-quarter of First Nations homes are overcrowded; 

  • More than half of First Nations people are unemployed; 

  • Nearly 100 First Nations communities are under boil water advisories; 

  • Mould contaminates half of First Nations homes; and 

  • First Nations citizens suffer from Third World diseases like tuberculosis at eight to ten times the rate of Canadians in general.

Stephen Harper’s government has not only been indifferent to working with First Nation leaders on these critical issues – their actions are exacerbating them. 

Instead of helping us revitalize our cultures, they have chopped $160 million in funding for preservation of First Nations languages.

Instead of respecting aboriginal and treaty rights, they have been actively lobbying to kill the passage of the landmark United Nations Universal Declaration on Indigenous Rights. Today, through a surprise motion by Namibia, which was supported by Canada, the Declaration is now effectively dead.

Ontario Regional Chief Angus Toulouse told last week’s Toronto gathering that “the health of our children is in dire straits”. 

For this, and for many more reasons, I encourage all Anishinabek leaders to bring their citizens to Ottawa by the busload on that day, to bring their community Drums, hand drums and Eagle Staffs, to send a message in a collective voice that Canada cannot ignore – the message that our children have just as much right to share in this country’s prosperity and future as anyone else’s.

We will see you there.

In Solidarity,

John Beaucage
Grand Council Chief
Anishinabek Nation


Nov. 24/06

Liberal Party of Canada 
Biennial Convention 2006
Montreal, PQ

Moved By Bob Goulais, Anishinaabe - Ontario

"RECOGNITION OF FIRST NATIONS AS NATIONS"

WHEREAS it is generally recognized that Canada was founded by three nations, the First Peoples, the English and the French; and

WHEREAS First Peoples, were historic governing Nations prior to the establishment of English or French colonies, long before the formal establishment of the Dominion of Canada; and

WHEREAS First Peoples, since time immemorial, have upheld their status as Nations and have never surrendered their sovereignty; and

WHEREAS First Peoples, historically, have always been recognized as Nations by the various colonial governments by virtue of the Treaties and the "Royal Proclamation of 1763"; and

WHEREAS section 35 of the "Constitution Act of Canada" recognizes and affirms the Treaty and Aboriginal Rights of Canada's First Peoples, and we understand that the inherent right to self-government and self-determination are among those Aboriginal Rights; and

WHEREAS the Liberal Party of Canada have always been inclusive of First Peoples and their aspirations which has been exemplified by the establishment of the Aboriginal Peoples Commission; and

WHEREAS the Government of Canada, under the Liberals in May 2005 signed the "Recognition of First Nations Governments Accord" with the Assembly of First Nations signifying a start to transformative change in the recognition of First Peoples' governments; and

WHEREAS the Government of Canada, under the Liberals in November 2005, hosted a "First Ministers Meeting on Aboriginal Peoples" which brought forward a number of commitments to combat First Peoples poverty and leading to improving the lives of First Peoples of Canada. This is known as the "Kelowna Accord"; and

WHEREAS the First Peoples of Canada include the First Nations, Metis and Inuit People.

THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Liberal Party of Canada hereby recognize First Peoples as Nations within the Nation of Canada.

BE IT RESOLVED that the Liberal Party of Canada hereby recognize First Peoples' governments as a legitimate third order of Government within Canada.

BE IT RESOLVED that the Liberal Party of Canada, in partnership with the First Peoples of Canada, initiate, develop and implement the necessary policy, legislative and constitutional change required to fully implement this recognition of Nationhood and implementation of self-government by First Nations government.

BE IT RESOLVED that this recognition be brought forward by a future Liberal Government for implementation at a future Constitutional Conference and the enactment be entrenched in a First Amendment to the Constitution of Canada.

BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED that the elimination of First Peoples poverty and improving the lives of the First Peoples of Canada continue to be a top priority for the Liberal Party of Canada.

Nov. 24/06

Taking Stock of Quebec Nationhood

The Globe and Mail
Friday, November 24, 2006

A motion by Bob Goulais, a native delegate to the Liberal leadership convention from Nipissing (Ont.) First Nation, would recognize "first nations as nations within the nation of Canada" and first-nation governments as "a legitimate third order of government within Canada."

Mr. Goulais said Canada should have already recognized that aboriginals formed nations long before Europeans arrived. "It should have been first to be considered as nationhood and the Quebec question second," he said.

Nov. 19/06

Seems like Forever...

OTTAWA - Writing from a lonely hotel room, 19 floors above downtown Ottawa.  Cleaning up my website a bit and thought I'd type a few lines.
Lots of things have happened in the 10 days since I last posted.  

Three Fires Fall Ceremonies
This story is worth more than a few lines before bed.  But I'll give you the inside scoop.  After our trip to Wisconsin from Nov. 9-12, I am wearing my Miigis Shell for my Second Degree.  This is the most incredible news in my life right now.  The Midewiwin Spirit has been telling me, but I hadn't been listening.  I've been seeing the second degree, seeing Midewiwin life in a very different way, but I hadn't been paying attention.  It wasn't until I brought my seven year-old son, Zoon Gaabow to ceremonies, and for him to tell us he "wants to be Midewiwin", that it finally clicked in me.  So I gave my tobacco and will walk this road to the doorway once again.  Miigetch mno bimaadiziwin.  
Congratulations to my son, Griffin.  He is wearing his Miigis proudly.  He is truly reflective of his name, the Strong Standing One.  He is brave and courageous beyond his years.  He is definitely Ogitchidaa.

All Ontario Chiefs Conference
Spent a few days in Sault Ste. Marie last week at the All-Ontario Chiefs Conference.  Enjoyed my time there, renewing acquaintances, working for our Chiefs-in-Assembly, doing some work around the pipe and such.  Received support from the All Ontario Chiefs to pursue our cross border security initiative to administer and print the new Indian Status Cards that will be unveiled next spring.  We will be working hard on that proposal.  In fact, we will be meeting with the Prime Ministers' Office tomorrow afternoon to discuss that very same thing.

Nursing Myself Back to Health
Been living with a bad cold, and probably a flu.  I put on a brave face last week - but I was hacking and sleeping and hardly feeling well at all.  Spent most of the time last week in the Soo sleeping in my hotel room.  Did get to go out and see Saw 3.  Not the best of the series, but it is Saw.  What did I expect? lol  I took the weekend off!  Can you believe it?? 

Bob's Schedule:
Nov. 20-21-22   Ottawa, meetings with Ministers, Prime Ministers Office, MPs
November 23-24   Toronto, various meetings
November 25-27   Toronto, Canadian Aboriginal Festival
November 29-December 2   Montreal, Liberal Convention

It's 12:11 a.m. now.  Off to bed.  Miigwetch for reading and stopping by.

Nov. 8/06

My Christmas List

I have a sweetheart who knows how to sew. Here is the list that I gave her:

On the twelve days of Christmas, my Sweetheart gave to me: 

12 Ribbon Pow-Wow Vests 
11 Printed Cotton Vests 
10 Anishinabe Noswin Vests 
9 Second Degree Initiate Vests 
8 Thunderbird Business Vests 
7 Sweetheart Vests 
6 Floral Beadwork Vests 
5 Fur-lined Bandolier Vests... 

4 Men's Fire Vests 
3 Teaching Vests
2 Clan Vests 
and another Teaching Vest...

Nov. 2/06 Anishinabek creating consumer policy 

As a result of the First Nations Boycott

NIPISSING FIRST NATION --Anishinabek leaders have endorsed the development of a consumer policy designed to help keep more dollars in the pockets of citizens of their 42 member First Nations. 
"About 70 cents of every dollar that comes into our communities is being spent on off-reserve products and services," said Grand Council Chief John Beaucage. "What's worse, some of these same businesses are refusing to respect the tax-exemption status of our citizens." 
"This leakage has to stop if we hope to develop our own economies as part of our long-range self-government structures," said Beaucage, who was empowered by Chiefs at this week's Special Assembly in Garden River First Nation to oversee the development of an Anishinabek Consumer Policy and Bill of Rights. 
The policy, to be completed in time for the June, 2007 Anishinabek Grand Council Assembly, would include provision for a preferred supplier program and a process to ensure across-the-board recognition of rights to exemption from the provincial sales tax for all Anishinabek Nation citizens, regardless of place of residence. 
"We don't want any businesses to take Anishinabek consumers for granted," said Beaucage. "We are constantly hearing of situations where our citizens are embarrassed or harassed in retail establishments about their treaty rights to tax exemption. If people want our business, they will have to earn it by respecting who we are as people, not just customers." 
"At the same time," he added," our community members should make every effort to give preference to Anishinabek businesses that provide good products and customer service, even if they have to pay a modest premium." 
Beaucage will be appointing a special working group which will examine a broad range of issues, including a possible certification process for businesses to earn preferred supplier status, a bill of rights for consumers requiring fair and honest businesses practices, and a regulatory regime which could result in consumer boycotts of businesses not respecting tax-emption rights. 

Nov. 2/06

Anishinabek endorse new Status Card

NIPISSING FIRST NATION – Anishinabek leaders have endorsed the development of a new security-compatible Certificate of Indian Status card for use by citizens of their 42 member First Nations.
Grand Council Chief John Beaucage confirmed that Chiefs attending this week’s Special Assembly in Garden River First Nation endorsed the development of a new, more secure Certificate of Indian Status to replace existing federal status cards and provincial Certificates of Tax Exemption used for purchases of gasoline and tobacco.

“This new status card would also allow our citizens to go back and forth across the border without a passport,” said Beaucage, referring to the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative – an anti-terrorist requirement that all travellers to the U.S. – including Canadians – have a valid passport by Jan. 1, 2008.
“We’re negotiating with Indian and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC) to be the delivery agent for this new multi-purpose status card,” said Beaucage. The new cards will require final approval by the Government of Canada, which the Grand Council Chief hopes to secure in time for a spring, 2007 implementation.
The new status card will incorporate high-technology security features, such as a holographic photo, designed to put an end to the practice of forging Status Cards.
“People without any rights are using forged cards to purchase eye glasses and prescription drugs,” said Beaucage. “They are stealing from our communities by doing that. We want to put these forgers out of business.”
The Grand Council Chief also stressed the new card’s implications for cross-border travel by Anishinabek Nation citizens.
“It will ratify our treaty rights,” he said, “especially the 1794 Jay Treaty which provides for unrestricted travel for First Nations people between Canada and the United States.”
The Chiefs-in-Assembly also endorsed the Anishinabek Nation proposal for
a mobile unit to travel to Anishinabek Nation communities to distribute the new cards.  He added that the Anishinabek Nation would be willing to share any new technologies with other treaty organizations across Ontario.

Nov. 2/06

Why I Love Google Maps

I am a huge fan of Google Maps.  I've been an early subscriber to their Beta versions over the past few years.  I'm absolutely fascinated with the official release as well as the Google Earth program.  Recently, a co-worker shared with me a version of Google Maps for my Treo 650.
I've always been intrigued with Mother Earth and her geography, geology and the detailed satellite photography of her many beautiful natural features.  Even photographs of cities and our many wonders of technology amaze me.
Above, is a natural feature resembling an Anishinaabe man in a headdress.  This image, which can be found at 50° 0'38.20"N 110° 6'48.32"W, has been making the rounds in blogs and in the media.  It is from the badlands region of southeaster Alberta.  There is a lot of debate on whether it is real or is it a hoax.  There is debate on whether it is a natural feature or was created by indigenous people somehow.  Others point with amusement that the Indian in the headdress is listening to an IPOD with an earbud headphone.
What do you think?  Either way, please check out Google Maps.  You'll Love it.

Nov. 1/06

First Nation leader offers to broker 
federal-provincial impass

GARDEN RIVER FIRST NATION - (Nov. 1, 2006) - A First Nations leader is proposing an innovative approach to building a relationship between the provincial Aboriginal Affairs Minister, the federal Minister of Indian Affairs and First Nations in Ontario.
Grand Council Chief Beaucage is drafting an invitation to the Hon. Jim Prentice and the Hon. David Ramsay to take part in a traditional Anishinaabe sweat-lodge ceremony in an Ontario First Nations community.
"Their relationship has gone completely sour," said Grand Council Chief Beaucage during a special assembly of Chiefs of the 42 member First Nations of the Anishinabek Nation. "There has to be common ground if both sides are to work together in partnership with First Nations to help us make progress on our issues. That common ground can help both leaders better understand how critical their cooperation is if First Nations are to become contributing partners to the Canadian federation."
"The sweat-lodge is a purification ceremony that also revives the spirit of those people who take part," Beaucage noted. "That is exactly what is needed here. I think that both sides have lost focus of our mutual goals: to work towards eradication of First Nations poverty and improving the lives of the First Peoples of Canada."
Beaucage said he hopes that the ceremony with First Nations leaders, and the experience of meeting on First Nation territory will rekindle a cooperative spirit.
He was hoping Ministers Prentice and Ramsay would agree to participate in the ceremony in the Great Lakes territory of the Anishinabek Nation within the next few weeks.
On Tuesday provincial Minister David Ramsay was snubbed by federal Minister Jim Prentice when the latter refused to meet in Ottawa with his provincial counterpart.
The Grand Council Chief voiced his disappointment that the two leaders could not agree to meet.
"There is a perception that First Nations in Ontario are being ignored by the federal Conservative government," he said. "We have a lot of respect for Jim Prentice, but at some point he has to come to the table."
Despite a number of requests, Grand Council Chief Beaucage has been unsuccessful in arranging a meeting with the federal minister.
This despite the Grand Council Chief's role as national chair and portfolio holder for Housing and Infrastructure for the Assembly of First Nations, two areas Minister Prentice has indicated are priorities on the aboriginal file.
Following a tense September meeting, AFN Regional Chief Angus Toulouse, representing the Chiefs of Ontario, said he felt Minister Prentice did not demonstrate respect for First Nations issues and seemed to ignore the priorities of the leadership.
Grand Council Chief Beaucage also expressed concern over the amount of time Prentice is devoting to the Indian Affairs file.
In addition to being the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, he also serves as the Federal Interlocutor for Métis and Non-Status Indians, the Minister Responsible for Alberta, Chair of Cabinet, and is a member of the Treasury Board of Canada, Planning and Priorities Committee, Operations Committee and Social Affairs Committee.
"I would encourage the prime minister and cabinet to reconsider the likelihood that any one minister can adequately give attention to all those major responsibilities. The Caledonia land reclamation issue alone requires a great deal of federal attention. These are issues the minister cannot solve in Ottawa committee rooms. We invite him into our First Nations to get a better understanding of his portfolio."

Oct. 28/06

Miigwetch mno-bimaadiziwin

LONDON - Just getting ready for bed tonight and wanted to share some thoughts with you.
I had an amazing day with my boyz, Zoon Gaabow and Miigwans.  We spent the afternoon at the Children's Museum, playing and going through all of the exhibits.  I think they liked the cave exhibit the best.  The dinosaurs were a close second.
The best part of the day was just talking with them, Daddy to sons and sons to Daddy.  They had so many great questions... (why do cars have license plates).  We donated some money to the Legion Poppy Fund and I spoke to them about veterans and their contributions to Canada.  I was also proud to share with them that Anishinaabe warriors played a strong role in those wars that we remember.  They are wearing their poppys on their jackets with pride.
We had a great dinner at a local pizzeria and followed that up with a couple hours in the Lodge at our annual fall fasting camp.  I was so proud of them, shaking their shakers, dancing and singing a few words that they knew of the songs.  They were so good and so attentive.  They made me overjoyed that they were my flesh and blood.  I'm so happy to be their Dad.
Right now, I'm ready to lay my head down with the most wonderful woman in my life, Zhowsho-binaishee Kwe.  She is so amazing with my boyz and I am so grateful she is in my life.
I have everything a man could ever want.
Miigwetch, mno-bimaadiziwin.

Oct. 23/06

First Nations Boycott: Update

"The Source (By Circuit City)" reverses their policy

Good morning Brothers and Sisters:
I'm very pleased to announce that "The Source (By Circuit City)" has reviewed and changed their Indian Tax Exemption Policy for Status Indians.  This goes to prove that we have strength in numbers and when we are united and speak out changes can be made.
This change was made because of you, the Anishinaabeg, Mushegowuk and Ongkwehone citizens.  Congratulations.
It's still not everything we asked for as it is still a corporate policy defining our rights.  But it is a concession on their part.  Based on this development, I feel we can slowly ease the pressure off "The Source (By Circuit City)".  I'll leave that up to you.  Please make use of the attached document for purposes of exercising your rights at that establishment.
Rest assured, we are still advocating a First Nation Consumer Bill of Rights which will be presented to the Chiefs of the Union of Ontario Indians on Tuesday, Oct. 31.  We will still continue with the boycott concept further I'm sure.  In the meantime, please visit by website at http://www.bobgoulais.com/.
Once again, Miigwetch and thank you very much.  I Love you all.

In Nationhood,

Bob Goulais
Chief of Staff &
Executive Assistant to the Grand Council Chief

Here is the policy from "The Source (By Circuit City"
(Click to Download.  Requires Adobe Acrobat Reader.)

Oct. 23/06

‘Nationhood’ needs to be addressed: Liberal Exec

Goulais to introduce LPC resolution

NIPISSING FIRST NATION - “There are Nations within Canada,” said Bob Goulais, executive with the Nipissing-Timiscaming Federal Liberal Association in Northern Ontario and aboriginal member of the Liberal Party of Canada, “It will be up to the Liberal Party of Canada to debate and address these questions because the Conservatives won’t even go there.”
According to Goulais, this controversial issue has plagued the party as well as the country for far too long.
The whole question of nationhood was addressed this weekend at the Quebec assembly of the Liberal Party of Canada, where the delegates passed a resolution recognizing Quebec as a nation.
“There is no question Quebec’s nationhood status in Canada should be debated,” said Goulais, an Anishinaabe from Nipissing First Nation and Chief of Staff for the Union of Ontario Indians’ office of the Grand Council Chief.  “We all know First Nations have long sought for recognition as nations within Canada.”
Goulais announced he will table a resolution with the Aboriginal Peoples’ Commission of the LPC at the Party convention which begins at the end of November and concludes with the vote for the Party Leader on Dec. 1, 2006.
“I will propose a resolution mandating that First Nations issues become a top priority of the Liberal Party of Canada including the recognition of First Nations as Nations-within-a-Nation, and the recognition of First Nations governments as a legitimate third order of Government within Canada,” he said.
Goulais is pleased to see the leadership candidates speaking out on the issue on nationhood, in this case Quebec. But First Nations nationhood also needs to be addressed and ultimately supported by the Liberals.
“Part of the solution to eliminating First Nations poverty and third world conditions is formal recognition of our governments on a Nation-to-Nation basis,” he said.
“Last year, the Liberal government had taken significant steps towards this goal which must continue with the new leader, whoever that may be,” said Goulais.
In addition to holding a First Ministers’ Meeting on Aboriginal Issues and passing the Kelowna Accord, then Prime Minister Paul Martin signed a “Recognition of First Nations Governments” Accord with the AFN in May 2005 and a “Transformative Change” Accord with the Government of British Columbia and BC First Nations in November 2005.
“This Liberal legacy needs to be seen to fruition,” concluded Goulais.

- 30 -

Bob Goulais
(705) 498-5250

www.bobgoulais.com

Oct. 21/06

Comments on the Boycott

"The boycott does seem to be a 'knee-jerk' reaction to something that has personally affected you. This has been a long standing practice of many businesses across Canada that I am sure you are well aware of but you react now, when this has just affected you, and you still claim that this is not a knee-jerk reaction?"

Retort:

Miigwetch for your opinion, however unsigned.  This has not been a knee-jerk reaction.  It doesn't personally affect only me.  It has affected every single First Nations person at one time or another.  And this isn't just a one time scenario, this happens almost every time I produce my status card.  We have all felt the humiliation or the embarrassment, when stores have to get the manager, fill out long forms, or got forbid, have to actually leave the cash to photocopy both sides of our status card.  How many of us have 'paid the tax anyway' because there was a long line-up behind us and we only had a box of tissues or a candy bar?  
In this particular case, First Nations people across Ontario are getting the same tax exemption interpretation and policy from "The Source (By Circuit City)"; and now "Sleep Country Canada".  Over the years, I have responded similarly and consistantly to all businesses that have refused my status card or have provided significant barriers to my right to tax exemption. I have always left my items at the cash, called for a manager, then told my friends and family. Then I would never return to that business. I am encouraging all Anishinaabe to do the same.    
In some bigger cases, I have gone to the media and in two instances had store employees fired.  One large retailer has improved their Tax Exemption policy immensely.  They may not all be perfect, but in these instances the situation has got a lot better.
These "long standing practices", as you call them, have to change. 
For example:  Businesses that need "proof" that I am going to consume or deliver these goods to the reserve.  In the past, some business asked me to produce a driver's license.  (Incidentally, this is a barrier for the many First Nations elders that don't drive.)  I'm very happy to comply and produce to them my license with my home address.  Then the cashier asks me 'where does this say you live on the reserve'.  Well it's right there:  my street number and street name, my town/village.  Then he/she calls the manager to interpret whether or not I live on the reserve.  Both are dumbfounded and can't make that call.  They begrudgingly give me the exemption.  This scenario has happened time and time again.  My license says 170 Gerald Crescent, RR1, Sturgeon Falls, Ontario.  I know it's on Nipissing Indian Reserve No. 10.  All the time, there are 5 or 6 people 'huffing and puffing' in the line behind